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FHA loans are one of the best options for young, first-time home buyers who have not had as much time to save for a large down payment or establish a high credit score.

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Refinancing Out of an ARM


Refinancing Out of an ARM
Homeowners with FHA adjustable-rate loans need to track their loans more closely. That is because FHA ARM loans start with introductory interest rates that eventually expire and are subject to change afterwards based on market rates.

When interest rates rise, monthly housing payments climb on ARM loans, pushing many homeowners to consider refinancing into a fixed-rate mortgage. 

Refinancing means looking at how much equity you have built up in the home over time and monitoring equity matters because it can, depending on the mortgage, help determine your ability to refinance into a predictable fixed-rate loan.

When refinancing out of an FHA ARM, borrowers should check the dates of the first rate adjustments, rate adjustment limits, and index benchmarks to determine whether refinancing makes financial sense or if it pays to wait a while longer. Much depends on the type of loan, your financial needs and goals, and other factors unique to you.

Refinancing an FHA ARM

How does an FHA adjustable-rate mortgage rate change after the introductory period? After the initial period ends, the interest rate can be adjusted according to the schedule you and the lender agree upon. The lender adds an established margin to a market index benchmark to calculate the new rate.

Reaching 20% Equity

Homeowners build equity by making monthly principal payments and through increases in property market value.

Reaching twenty percent equity through your house payments allows borrowers to consider switching from an FHA adjustable-rate mortgage to an FHA cash-out refinance. But refinancing as soon as you hit that 20% mark isn't always the best strategy especially if you're looking to maximize your cash out. Fortunately, FHA cash-out options are not the only ones available.

Streamline Refi

The FHA Streamline Refinance program can be useful for adjustable-rate borrowers, since that program allows borrowers to switch to a fixed-rate loan through an option that skips credit qualification and does not feature an FHA-required an appraisal, even when property value matches or drops below the remaining debt.

The cash-out 20% equity factor doesn't apply in the same way it does to FHA refinances that offer cash back.

Payment history matters for these refi loans. Did you know there's a minimum paymnent requirement? FHA Borrowers must have made at least six monthly payments on their current mortgage before applying to refinance the loan.

And your on-time payment record matters, since the payment record must show zero late payments in the past six months and no more than one late payment in the past twelve months.

 
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FHA Loan Articles

Refinancing Out of an ARM

Homeowners with FHA adjustable-rate loans need to track their loans more closely. That is because FHA ARM loans start with introductory interest rates that eventually expire and are subject to change afterwards based on market rates. When interest rates rise, monthly housing payments climb on ARM loans, pushing many homeowners to consider refinancing into a fixed-rate mortgage.

FHA Loans Require Escrow

If you want to buy a home with an FHA mortgage, you must set up an escrow account to cover property taxes, homeowner insurance, and upfront closing expenses. While the FHA loan program has rules for funding these accounts, buyers often do not realize those rules can include approved and unallowed sources for escrow funds. What do you need to know before you set up and fund your escrow account for an FHA mortgage?

FHA Jumbo Loans vs. Conventional Jumbo Loans

Buying a home in a high-cost area requires understanding how FHA loan limits shape your financing options. Does the house for sale have a price above the local FHA loan limit? You may need to explore your jumbo loan options. There are conventional jumbo loans and FHA versions. Which is right for you? Much depends on your financial needs, plans, and goals for the loan.

What to Know About First-Time Home Buying

There is a common misconception about FHA loans that only a first-time home buyer can use the program. This is not true; repeat buyers can qualify for an FHA loan, but why does this misconception exist? Partially because state and local programs have first-time buyer requirements for down payment and/or closing cost assistance programs. So while you do not need to be a first-time buyer to get an FHA loan, you may need to meet that definition to qualify for down payment help.

FHA Cash-Out Refinancing and Your Financial Bottom Line

When you buy a home with an FHA mortgage, you have an option to apply for a cash-out refinance to take equity in your home out in cash. These loans are offered to those with 80% equity in the home or better, and you can apply for this type of cash-out refinancing once you hit that 80% mark. Many choose to wait until their equity is much higher to achieve the best results, and it pays to factor in your closing expenses and lender fees when running the numbers to assess how affordable this option is given your budget and financial goals.

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