FHA Mortgage Insurance Issues For First-Time Home Buyers
October 24, 2024
Buying your first home is a major milestone. If you use an FHA mortgage to buy your home, you’ll have two different types of insurance to consider.
One type is the FHA-required mortgage insurance premium, which is paid for 11 years or the loan's lifetime, depending on your down payment, loan term, and other variables.
That insurance policy protects the lender in case you default on the mortgage; it does not protect the homeowner.
The other type of insurance is homeowner’s insurance, sometimes called hazard insurance. This policy protects the borrower’s investment, covering the house and any contents specified in your legally binding loan agreement.
Some consider this type of insurance a safety net for the home, protecting the insured from the financial burden of a fire, theft, or natural disaster.
FHA Loan Requirements and Adequate Protection
The FHA doesn't dictate specific types of hazard insurance, but borrowers should maintain enough coverage to protect their investments.
Setting deductibles too high or failing to get coverage for certain contingencies such as flooding (as opposed to the water damage from a broken pipe or related issues.) Your insurer may value the home based on the lesser amount between the appraised value and the replacement cost of the property.
Deductibles, the out-of-pocket amount before your insurance pays, may be set at your discretion. However, carrying deductibles you can’t realistically pay today in cash is a risk.
Homeowners Insurance vs. Mortgage Insurance
It's easy to confuse homeowners and mortgage insurance, but they serve distinct purposes. Homeowners insurance protects your property and belongings, as mentioned above.
Mortgage insurance protects the lender in case the borrower defaults on the loan. This type of insurance does not pay out to the borrower.
This insurance minimizes the lender's risk and makes it easier to approve your FHA loan.
Choosing the right hazard insurance policy for your FHA loan requires careful consideration of several factors:
Coverage Needs: Evaluate your specific needs based on the value of your property, its location, and everything you own.
Policy Options: Compare different policy options and coverage levels to find the best fit for your needs and budget. Pay close attention to deductibles, premiums, and any exclusions listed.
Discounts: Ask about discounts, such as those for security systems, smoke detectors, and carrying several policies with the same insurer.
FHA Loan Articles
April 30, 2021Buying a house is overwhelming to begin with. Make it a seller’s market, and buyers become even more nervous. Supply of real estate has been low for most of 2021, in part because of the Coronavirus pandemic and the historically low interest rates since 2019.
April 23, 2021No matter what kind of market you’re in, it is always best to get pre-approved before going to shop for houses. The last thing you want is to go look at homes, find the one you love, then have to wait on an approval and lose the dream home to another buyer.
April 11, 2021With the trend of falling interest rates since 2019, the number of mortgage refinances around the country has spiked and continues to rise. Borrowers with FHA loans can also capitalize on the low rates, but it may be possible to simplify the process with the FHA Streamline Refinance.
April 3, 2021Borrowers can choose to refinance for several reasons, but it comes down to prioritizing different benefits. One homeowner may want the lowest possible monthly payment, while another might want the shortest possible term for their loan.
March 29, 2021The FHA helps first-time and low-income homebuyers by having lower down payment requirements for its borrowers. Despite this lower credit eligibility criteria set by FHA, it is important to remember that FHA-approved lenders can set their own requirements
