FHA Mortgage Insurance Issues For First-Time Home Buyers
October 24, 2024
Buying your first home is a major milestone. If you use an FHA mortgage to buy your home, you’ll have two different types of insurance to consider.
One type is the FHA-required mortgage insurance premium, which is paid for 11 years or the loan's lifetime, depending on your down payment, loan term, and other variables.
That insurance policy protects the lender in case you default on the mortgage; it does not protect the homeowner.
The other type of insurance is homeowner’s insurance, sometimes called hazard insurance. This policy protects the borrower’s investment, covering the house and any contents specified in your legally binding loan agreement.
Some consider this type of insurance a safety net for the home, protecting the insured from the financial burden of a fire, theft, or natural disaster.
FHA Loan Requirements and Adequate Protection
The FHA doesn't dictate specific types of hazard insurance, but borrowers should maintain enough coverage to protect their investments.
Setting deductibles too high or failing to get coverage for certain contingencies such as flooding (as opposed to the water damage from a broken pipe or related issues.) Your insurer may value the home based on the lesser amount between the appraised value and the replacement cost of the property.
Deductibles, the out-of-pocket amount before your insurance pays, may be set at your discretion. However, carrying deductibles you can’t realistically pay today in cash is a risk.
Homeowners Insurance vs. Mortgage Insurance
It's easy to confuse homeowners and mortgage insurance, but they serve distinct purposes. Homeowners insurance protects your property and belongings, as mentioned above.
Mortgage insurance protects the lender in case the borrower defaults on the loan. This type of insurance does not pay out to the borrower.
This insurance minimizes the lender's risk and makes it easier to approve your FHA loan.
Choosing the right hazard insurance policy for your FHA loan requires careful consideration of several factors:
Coverage Needs: Evaluate your specific needs based on the value of your property, its location, and everything you own.
Policy Options: Compare different policy options and coverage levels to find the best fit for your needs and budget. Pay close attention to deductibles, premiums, and any exclusions listed.
Discounts: Ask about discounts, such as those for security systems, smoke detectors, and carrying several policies with the same insurer.
FHA Loan Articles
January 10, 2022A home loan is one of the most important investments you can make. Buying a home means owning property, and being a homeowner means there's potential to watch your investment grow in value over time. But first, the lender has to make sure the borrower is a good credit risk.
December 9, 2021This wait isn’t easy when you've been shopping for a new home. But getting a home inspection is a crucial step, and not one you should consider skipping. Make sure you hire a reliable home inspector, wait for your inspection report, and watch out for these red flags.
November 2, 2021Interest rates started to decline in 2019 and still seem considerably low. The average rate for a 30-year, fixed rate home loan has fallen from 4.94% in November 2018 to 3.13% in October 2021. A point drop in your interest rate could translate to huge savings with each monthly payment
October 30, 2021The FHA Rehabilitation Loan program allows lenders to cover the purchase or refinance, as well as the rehabilitation of the home, as part of a single mortgage. This loan can be used to finance a property that is at least one year old with a total cost of repairs amounting to at least $5,000
October 16, 2021The FHA’s aim is to make homeownership more affordable and accessible for Americans, and it has been doing so for decades. It insures home loans made by FHA-approved lenders so borrowers can purchase single-family and multi-family homes in the US and its territories.
