FHA Loan Has Strict Rules for Rentals
August 3, 2023
Owner-Occupancy Requirement
FHA loans require borrowers to certify that they intend to occupy the property as their primary residence. This means that the borrower must live in the home as their main place of residence for a significant portion of the year. FHA loans are not intended for investors or for purchasing vacation homes or second homes.
One-Year Occupancy Requirement
FHA borrowers are generally required to occupy the property they purchase for at least one year after the loan's origination. Attempting to use this to purchase a property with the intent to rent it out immediately would likely be considered a violation of the loan terms.
Exceptions for Multi-Unit Properties
FHA loans can be used to purchase multi-unit properties (up to four units) under specific conditions. In the case of multi-unit properties, the borrower must live in one of the units as their primary residence for at least one year. The borrower can rent out the remaining units to tenants after meeting the owner-occupancy requirement. FHA borrowers must also meet certain financial qualifications to ensure they can handle the responsibilities of being a landlord.
Rental Income Considerations
FHA lenders may consider rental income from the property when evaluating a borrower's ability to qualify for the loan. Rental income can be used to offset the borrower's housing expenses and may help them meet debt-to-income ratio requirements.
Refinancing Rental Properties
FHA loans can be used to refinance existing rental properties under certain conditions.
The borrower must provide evidence of their current rental income and meet FHA requirements for creditworthiness and financial stability.
Intent to Defraud
Attempting to deceive the FHA or the lender by falsely certifying owner occupancy when the borrower intends to use the property as a rental or investment property can lead to severe consequences, including the potential for legal action.
It's essential to be transparent and honest with your lender when applying for an FHA loan. If your intention is to use the property as a rental or investment, you should explore other loan options specifically designed for such purposes, such as conventional investment property loans or commercial real estate financing. Violating FHA owner-occupancy rules can result in the loan being called due in full or other legal consequences. Always consult with a qualified mortgage professional to understand the specific requirements and options available to you based on your real estate goals.
------------------------------
RELATED VIDEOS:
Sometimes It Pays to Refinance
Don't Forget Your Closing Checklist
Monthly Payments Establish Good Credit

FHA Loan Articles
February 17, 2025The federal government backs FHA home loans, which allows participating FHA lenders to offer lower down payment options and more lenient credit requirements. How much do you really know about your FHA home loan options and how they compare to other mortgage choices?
February 13, 2025For many college graduates, student loan debt is a concern. A common question is how this debt impacts the ability to buy a home. This Q&A explores the relationship between student loans and FHA loan approvals. How much do you know about how your student loan debt affects your ability to be approved for a mortgage?
February 12, 2025Choosing between FHA and conventional home loans can be daunting for some first-time home buyers. What are the concerns between these two programs, and what does each one offer the borrower? We examine some of the key issues in our question-and-answer session about FHA mortgages versus conventional loans.
February 11, 2025Established in 1934 as part of the National Housing Act, the FHA's primary mission is to stimulate the housing market by providing mortgage insurance to lenders. This insurance reduces the risk associated with lending to borrowers who may otherwise be considered higher risk, encouraging lenders to offer more favorable terms, such as lower down payments and more flexible credit requirements. A key element of the FHA program is its commitment to fair housing, which is deeply rooted in the Fair Housing Act.
February 10, 2025How much do you really know about the home buying process? One major factor in protecting your new investment is knowing how the title search process works and why you need to have one done. This quiz will assess your comprehension of what a title search entails, why it's so important when using an FHA loan, and how it protects you as a buyer. From identifying potential liens to guaranteeing clear ownership, a title search plays a critical role.